How to play FreeCell

All 52 cards are dealt face up, so FreeCell is about planning, not luck. Here are the rules in two minutes.

The layout

Legal moves

  1. Move the bottom card of a column onto another column if it is one rank lower and the opposite colour (a red 7 on a black 8).
  2. Move any bottom card into an empty free cell.
  3. Move a card from a free cell back onto a column, or onto its foundation.
  4. Move an Ace to an empty foundation, then the 2 of the same suit, and so on.
  5. Any card can go into an empty column.

Moving several cards at once

Officially you move one card at a time. Moving an ordered run is a shortcut for shuffling it through free spaces, so the limit is (empty free cells + 1) × 2 for each empty column. With 4 empty cells and no empty column you can move 5 cards; with one empty column as well, 10.

Winning

You win when all 52 cards are on the foundations. Almost every deal can be won: only 8 of Microsoft’s 1,000,000 deals cannot.

Controls on AllFreeCell

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